
PC Desktop Consulting Services
I'm often asked: "Why does
my computer run so slow?"
Click
here to review possible reasons for a slow running
computer
In my
business I do the following:
- Repairs and Upgrades
-
Troubleshooting
-
Repairs to Windows, all versions
-
Board Replacements
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Motherboard upgrades
-
Power Supplies
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Upgrade of audio & Video cards
-
Virus & Malware cleanups
-
cleaning hard-drive of slow-down
temp, cookies, other internet
slowdowns
-
Computer Recycling and Custom Built
machines
(Click
here for description)
-
1
year Parts & Labor for all computers if they are
returned to me for repairs.
-
Software installations, Configurations,
Upgrades
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Troubleshooting
-
Word Processors
-
E-Mail
-
Office Products
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Most software programs installed
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Hardware installations
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New Computer installations
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Custom built PC's to your specifications
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New Motherboards
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Modems
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Hard drives
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Floppy Drives
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DVD Drives
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CDRom Drives
-
Help Desk services
Phone and site support
4-5
basic reasons for slow running computers:
(1) Answer: Basic speed of the
computer. Old computers may be running at less than 1000
MHz per second, today's modern computers run at 2-3000
MHz per second. Typically, a computer 5 years old will
run around 5-800 MHz, 8 years old around 2-400 MHz. It
will usually take a new motherboard and a new CPU chip to
solve this problem.
(2) Answer: Speed of the Harddrives
purchased about 10 years ago ranged from about 3600
revolutions per minute (rpm) to 4900 & 5400 rpm. Today’s
modern drives run nearly twice as fast, typically about
7200 rpm or more; however, the data transfer rates of these harddrives are doubling and tripling over the data
transfer rates of the older drives. Modern
caching
techniques also improves the performance of newer harddrives.
(3) Answer: Insufficient random access
memory (RAM) installed in the computer (this is temporary
storage during data processing). This causes the
operating system to have to write data to the harddrive
for later retrieval and processing, then rewriting it
back to the drive only to retrieve it etc... If the
harddrive is an older slower model, this write and
rewrite process causes the computer to run slowly and
seem to hang at times. If your "page
file" is set to a small size, the
write/rewrite time makes the computer run
even slower.
(4) Answer: Viruses,
Malware, and Spyware that
has infected your computer. If the computer used to run
relatively fast but has slowed up recently, this may be
the cause.
(5) Answer: Harddrive is fragmented. Harddrives file your data on the
first available spot on it's disk. If there isn't enough room for the
whole file, then the file is broken up and filed in other
vacant spots on your
disk. It's possible that one file could be occupying 5 or more
segments. This causes the computer to have to search for the pieces of
the file.
Options for
repairing the above:
(1) Above:
Replace the Motherboard and Central Processing Unit chip
with modern faster models.
(2) Above: Change the current harddrive to a faster model, usually larger, and move the
data and programs to the new harddrive. You may also
need to upgrade your operating system from Windows
95-98/ME to Windows 2000, Windows XP, Vista,
or Windows 7. I don't
recommend using the "Home" editions of these operating
systems; I recommend the "Professional" editions for more
functionality and compatibility with modern software and hardware.
Except for NEW computers that are made and tuned to
Windows Vista or Windows 7, I don't recommend these operating system be
installed on older machines due to incompatibility
problems with hardware and older software. Typically,
Microsoft's first editions of their operating systems
don't run well on older machines until they have put out
several "fixes" and "enhancements".
If you want to newer operating systems,
or if you need their
functionality, it is probably best to either buy a new machine or rebuild
the older case with a new
Motherboard/CPU. Upgrading the
older machine allows you to keep your
existing CD drives, case, and floppy
drives. We could even add a new
CD-DVD drive and still be less expensive
than a new computer.
(3) Above: Purchase and install
additional RAM memory chips. With today’s software
requirements for memory, you should install approximately
1 GB of RAM or more. Many computers
were/are being sold with only
256kb and 512kb. Older machines may have 128kb or less.
It's not difficult to add additional memory; there are
usually extra memory slots available.
(4) Above: Obtain Anti-Virus and
Anti-Spyware software, keep it updated, and run it at
least once per week to eliminate infections. To prevent
these infections from happening, I recommend Symantec's
Norton Internet Security and related software.
(5) Above: Defragment your harddrive. Remove "junk" files
(.tmp, .old, .bak, and zero byte files).
If your computer is not running as fast as you would
like, contact me and I'll stop by and take a look. From my
visit we can discuss your computer in more detail and
explore your options. This initial visit to the
Reno/Sparks area is free.
I do
make trips to No. Nevada areas so it may be
possible to do a no cost visit to those
areas as well.
Alternative is to bring/ship me your computer (less monitor,
keyboard & Mouse).